Overcoming Pet Obesity

It's important to address an obesity issue early because it can have long term effects, that are not only dangerous for your pet but become very costly as well. Obesity leads to conditions such as osteoarthritis, diabetes, heat intolerance, skin irritations, liver disease, and increase risks during surgeries to name just a few. 

Just like their human companions, in order to lose weight, pets need to eat fewer calories and exercise regularly. The first step to helping your pet lose weight is to understand how many calories are in the food that they eat every day. Review your pet's food label and consult with your veterinarian to determine if it is necessary to transition your pet to a weight management formula and how much exercise your pet needs in order to reduce his or her weight. Aside from this, there are a few surprising ways you can get your pet into shape.

Avoid Free-Feeding.

Most overweight pets are free-fed, meaning that their food bowls are nearly always full and they may eat at their own desire. Free-feeding is inherently unnatural to both dogs and cats, who are descended from hunting animals who stalked and captured prey when their hunger demanded it. Rather than provide constant access to food for your pets, carefully measure meals and distribute at times agreed upon with your vet, usually no more than twice a day.

Make Treats Count 

Most pet treats are just that - tasty but nutrient-deficient junk food for your pets. And just like our human children, your pets likely LOVE their fatty, calorie-laden yum-yums. Instead of picking up whatever treats are on sale this week, carefully consider the nutrient information on your pet's treats and choose an affordable one with as few ingredients as possible.

There are many treats made from sweet potato, salmon, blueberries, and other nutrient-rich ingredients that are just as healthy as they are delicious. Also pay attention to the frequency with which you dispense treats to your pets. Many pet parents give treats after every bathroom break and several times throughout the day, but as few as 30 extra calories per day can add up to several pounds packed onto your pet's frame in a year. Try to wean your pets down to two snacks per day, and if you do treat after bathroom breaks, consider splitting treats in half or even thirds to reduce the number of calories he's consuming without making him feel deprived of his favorite reward.

Get Moving

Of course, your pet needs exercise just like you do. Daily exercise is critical for your pet's health and longevity, and it helps to prevent chronic illnesses and pain. Take your dog for a brisk walk for at least 20-30 minutes per day, or throw his favorite toy around the yard in a lively game of fetch. For cats, a laser pointer is nearly irresistible, and you'll get a good laugh from watching her best feline acrobatics trying to catch the magic red dot in adorable confusion.

If after implementing these changes in your pet's lifestyle, you don't see any noticeable difference in their weight or health, consult your veterinarian for assistance in helping your pet slim down. Keeping your pet at a healthy weight is key to enjoying a long and healthy life with your best friend for years to come. 

Consider Investing in Pet Insurance 

Looking for more ways to keep your pets happy and healthy? Consider investing in a pet insurance policy with MetLife Pet Insurance.¹  We offer dog insurance and cat insurance policies for furry family members.  Get your free quote today.